Lesson 66
What a(an)+形容词+名词+is ! 多么……啊!
句型“What a(an)+形容词+名词+is !”的标准形式是“What+ a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语”本句型是典型的感叹句,被强调的部分是“What”,名词前面可以用冠词和形容词修饰。句中“What”可以单独使用,起一个名词或一个句子的作用。“What”是限定词时主语谓语有时可以省略。
征服句型
What a beautiful girl your daughter is!
你女儿真好看啊!
What a passion welcome our president received!
我们校长受到了多么热情的欢迎啊!
What a noisy library that is for us to learn!
我们用来学习的图书馆多么吵闹啊!
What an unforgettable time we had in the graduation party last night.
昨晚的毕业晚会真令人难忘。
What a natural and unique voice Faye Wong has!
王菲的声音真是自然而独特!
Tips
与本句型相似的句型是“What+(形容词)+可数名词+主语+谓语”,本句强调“What”后面的名词,“What”短语在句子中可以用作宾语或表语。例如:What beautiful your baby is! 你的宝宝真好看。
Lesson 67
How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他! 多么……啊!
句型“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!”是表达强烈感情的感叹句,强调的重点是“How”后面的形容词或副词。
征服句型
How beautiful your campus is!
你们校园真漂亮!
How quickly a panther runs!
豹跑得真快!
How simple your plan is!
你的计划好简单啊!
How wonderful your speech was that you made in the morning assemblage.
你在晨会上的演讲真精彩!
How kind you are to send me such a cool robot.
感谢你送我这么酷的机器人。
Tips
与本句型相似的有“How+形容词+a(an)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语”句中强调的是“How”后面的形容词,本句的主语是句中的名词,名词前不可以没有形容词。例如:How moving a film is! 这个电影真感人!
Lesson 68
If only...! 要是……多好啊!/但愿……
句型“If only...!”是一种表示愿望的感叹句,句子有时用虚拟语气。如果与现实相反,句子部分要用过去时,如果与过去事实相反,句子部分用过去完成时。翻译为“要是……多好啊!/但愿……”。
征服句型
If only I could find my mobile phone.
要是能找到我的手机就好了。
If only my legs could as long and thin as yours.
如果我可以有像你一样细长的双腿就好了。
If only my parents could treat me as yours, but I know it’s a dream.
要是我爸妈能像你爸妈那样对待我就好了,但是我知道这只是一个梦。
It’s too quiet to stay in boarding school, if only I were in the bed at home now.
住在寄宿学校真是太冷清了,要是现在能在家里的床上就好了。
If only my father could know that computers and internet are more important to a child’s education than going to school.
要是我爸爸能知道电脑和互联网的教育相对于学校来说更为重要就好了。
Tips
“if only”还可以用于条件假设句型,表示只有在此条件下才能发生的事。例如:If only you can give me a nice present in return, I will send this set of books for you. 如果你能回赠一个精致的礼物,我就把这套书送你。
Lesson 69
Would (that)+主语+谓语+其他!
句型“Would (that)+主语+谓语+其他”属于表示愿望的感叹句,如果主语是“I”,“I”常被省略,原句表示为“I would that...”。
征服句型
Would that the thief would return my wallet!
要是小偷能把钱包还我该多好!
Would that Tom can pay my money back on time!
要是汤姆能按时还我钱该多好!
Would that I were a doctor!
要是我是一个博士生该多好!
Would that all my team members could pass the physical training.
但愿我所有的队员能够通过体能训练。
Would all high school students enter a university.
如果所有的高中生都能上大学该多好。
Tips
“would”的几种常见的用法:第一种,“would”用在陈述语气中,表示过去将来时,有意识的行动。
第二种,“would”用于表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作。
第三种,“would”用于虚拟语气中。
第四种,“would”表示邀请、希望的意思。
Lesson 70
感叹词+句子!
本句型是最基本的感叹句型,它是以感叹词作为句子的开始,表达说话人强烈的感情,包括好的感情、坏的感情、引起对方注意等感叹词。
征服句型
Wow! You have a mother who is the best in the world!
哇,你拥有全世界最好的妈妈!
Hi! Glad to meet you!
你好!很高兴见到你!
Come! It’s not far from your goal!
加油!离终点不远了!
Hurry up! Your school bus is about to start.
快点!校车就要开走了!
Well! Your dream has come true.
太好了,你的梦想实现了。
Tips
使用与本句型的除了专用的感叹词外,还有一些普通的词语也可以用来作感叹词,例如:“say 、poor、 what a pity”等。例如:What a pity! It is almost to have a passing grade. 太可惜了!差一点就及格了。
Lesson 71